Real-Time Temporal Action Localization in Untrimmed Videos by Sub-Action Discovery

Rui Hou, Rahul Sukthankar and Mubarak Shah

Abstract

This paper presents a computationally efficient approach for temporal action detection in untrimmed videos that outperforms state-of-the-art methods by a large margin. We exploit the temporal structure of actions by modeling an action as a sequence of sub-actions. A novel and fully automatic sub-action discovery algorithm is proposed, where the number of sub-actions for each action as well as their types are automatically determined from the training videos. We find that the discovered sub-actions are semantically meaningful. To localize an action, an objective function combining appearance, duration and temporal structure of sub-actions is optimized as a shortest path problem in a network flow formulation. A significant benefit of the proposed approach is that it enables real-time action localization (40 fps) in untrimmed videos.

Session

Orals - Action Recognition

Files

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DOI

10.5244/C.31.91
https://dx.doi.org/10.5244/C.31.91

Citation

Rui Hou, Rahul Sukthankar and Mubarak Shah. Real-Time Temporal Action Localization in Untrimmed Videos by Sub-Action Discovery. In T.K. Kim, S. Zafeiriou, G. Brostow and K. Mikolajczyk, editors, Proceedings of the British Machine Vision Conference (BMVC), pages 91.1-91.12. BMVA Press, September 2017.

Bibtex

            @inproceedings{BMVC2017_91,
                title={Real-Time Temporal Action Localization in Untrimmed Videos by Sub-Action Discovery},
                author={Rui Hou, Rahul Sukthankar and Mubarak Shah},
                year={2017},
                month={September},
                pages={91.1-91.12},
                articleno={91},
                numpages={12},
                booktitle={Proceedings of the British Machine Vision Conference (BMVC)},
                publisher={BMVA Press},
                editor={Tae-Kyun Kim, Stefanos Zafeiriou, Gabriel Brostow and Krystian Mikolajczyk},
                doi={10.5244/C.31.91},
                isbn={1-901725-60-X},
                url={https://dx.doi.org/10.5244/C.31.91}
            }