Learning Robust Graph Regularisation for Subspace Clustering

Elyor Kodirov, Tao Xiang, Zhenyong Fu and Shaogang Gong

Abstract

Various subspace clustering methods have benefited from introducing a graph regularisation term in their objective functions. In this work, we identify two critical limitations of the graph regularisation term employed in existing subspace clustering models and provide solutions for both of them. First, the squared $l_2$-norm used in the existing term is replaced by a $l_1$-norm term to make the regularisation term more robust against outlying data samples and noise. Solving $l_1$ optimisation problems is notoriously expensive and a new formulation and an efficient algorithm are provided to make our model tractable. Second, instead of assuming that the graph topology and weights are known a priori and fixed during learning, we propose to learn the graph and integrate the graph learning into the proposed $l_1$-norm graph regularised optimisation problem. Extensive experiments conducted on five benchmark datasets show that the proposed robust subspace clustering method significantly outperforms the state-of-the-art.

Session

Recognition, Optimisation and Performance Evaluation

Files

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DOI

10.5244/C.30.138
https://dx.doi.org/10.5244/C.30.138

Citation

Elyor Kodirov, Tao Xiang, Zhenyong Fu and Shaogang Gong. Learning Robust Graph Regularisation for Subspace Clustering. In Richard C. Wilson, Edwin R. Hancock and William A. P. Smith, editors, Proceedings of the British Machine Vision Conference (BMVC), pages 138.1-138.12. BMVA Press, September 2016.

Bibtex

        @inproceedings{BMVC2016_138,
        	title={Learning Robust Graph Regularisation for Subspace Clustering},
        	author={Elyor Kodirov, Tao Xiang, Zhenyong Fu and Shaogang Gong},
        	year={2016},
        	month={September},
        	pages={138.1-138.12},
        	articleno={138},
        	numpages={12},
        	booktitle={Proceedings of the British Machine Vision Conference (BMVC)},
        	publisher={BMVA Press},
        	editor={Richard C. Wilson, Edwin R. Hancock and William A. P. Smith},
        	doi={10.5244/C.30.138},
        	isbn={1-901725-59-6},
        	url={https://dx.doi.org/10.5244/C.30.138}
        }