While the goal of fully-automatic ultrasound image segmentation remains elusive, we have shown how operator assistance can be exploited to produce fast, reliable and verifyable semi-automatic segmentation. Key features of our approach include high resolution segmentation from target points constrained by a B-spline snake, local statistical boundary models and on-the-fly training of the boundary models. 3D data sets can be segmented in a fraction of the time it would take to manually trace the boundaries in each frame. Further work could look into exploiting prior knowledge of an organ's shape [ 7 ] to further improve resilience to noise and reduce the amount of operator intervention. It would also be interesting to investigate other boundary indicators besides gradients and low order texture statistics.
A.H. Gee